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India allows 'living wills' for terminally ill

This would apply to patients suffering from terminal illness and who are in a vegetative state


India's Supreme Court has allowed people to draw up "living wills".

 

It means medical treatment can be withdrawn to hasten a person's death, if strict guidelines are followed, BBC reports.

 

This would apply to patients suffering from terminal illness and who are in a vegetative state.

 

A living will sets out a patient's wishes regarding how they want to be treated if they are seriously ill.

The Indian judges said the right to die with dignity was a fundamental right and that an advance directive by a person in the form of a living will could be approved by the courts.

 

What is a Living Will - BBC explains

The Decision

 

The Supreme Court's decision means that people can seek what is known as passive euthanasia.

 

Passive euthanasia happens when a patient dies because medical professionals either do not do something necessary to keep the patient alive, or stop doing something that is keeping the patient alive. This might include:

  • switching off life-support machines
  • disconnecting a feeding tube
  • not carrying out a life-extending operation
  • not administering life-extending drugs

 

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